World’s First Wearable Device to Track COVID-19 Symptoms

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Photo Source: Northwestern University©

What else can be better than a 24/7 COVID-19 guard?

Amidst the pandemic, researchers of Northwestern University have found a way of spotting the COVID-19 symptoms earlier than usual.

With an ever-increasing number of cases affected by the novel coronavirus, the burden on the healthcare system and the economy is impossible to be exactly put into words. With time, the frontline doctors are testing positive for COVID-19, which is further adding to the chaos. Simultaneously, researchers and scientists are busy finding ways to minimize trouble and solve the mystery. Till a vaccine for COVID-19 surfaces, there is a dire need for detecting the affected individuals early in the course to nip in the bud way ahead. This has now been made possible by a throat sensor for COVID-19 symptoms.

A tiny, flexible electronic sensor has been developed by the researchers of Northwestern University in collaboration with the Shirley Ryan AbilityLab to detect the otherwise ignored symptoms at an earlier stage. Thereafter, the electronic sensor can collect and track the symptoms.

What symptoms can it record?

It can detect and track body temperature, heart rate, coughing, cough counts, breathing pattern, and respiratory rate. These are recorded uninterruptedly.

By recording these symptoms, any recent changes in the severity can be detected earlier, hence an opportunity to get prompt medical help to avoid dangerous consequences.

How does it work?
From a user’s point of view, it is more important to know where it is worn.
The soft, flexible, stamp-sized, wireless device is stuck to the skin of the throat, more precisely, just below the suprasternal notch. It can be worn without any discomfort during the normal physical activities of life, including sleep.

At this position, it is in close proximity to the chest, thus collects the relevant data, then wirelessly and automatically transmits the data to a HIPAA-protected cloud. This ensures rapid, real-time, continuous, and remote monitoring.

Besides helping detect symptoms is those with regular exposure, such as healthcare professionals, this monitoring can help hospitalized patients for continuous monitoring. In other words, it is useful for both the COVID-19 positive patients and those at risk.

Nobody has ever collected this type of data before.” Said John A. Rogers

Photo Source: Northwestern University©

Has the sensor been tested yet?

Around 25 patients used the sensor to track their symptoms, 24/7, round the clock. More than 1,500 hours of data were collected equivalent to more than a terabyte.

Arun Jayaraman, a research scientist at Shirley Ryan AbilityLab, who is leading the algorithm development, said:

“We anticipate that the advanced algorithms we are developing will extract COVID-like signs and symptoms from the raw data insights and symptoms even before individuals may perceive them. These sensors have the potential to unlock information that will protect frontline medical workers and patients alike — informing interventions in a timely manner to reduce the risk of transmission and increase the likelihood of better outcomes.”

Fingers crossed for a better and more effective management approach!

References

EDITORS, M. (2020, May 04). Flexible Throat Sensor Powered by AI to Track COVID-19 Symptoms. Retrieved from Medgadget: https://www.medgadget.com/2020/05/flexible-throat-sensor-powered-by-ai-to-track-covid-19.html

Morris, A. (2020, May 04). Monitoring COVID-19 from hospital to home: First wearable device continuously tracks key symptoms. Retrieved from Northwestern Now: https://news.northwestern.edu/stories/2020/04/monitoring-covid-19-from-hospital-to-home-first-wearable-device-continuously-tracks-key-symptoms/

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Dr. Arsia Hanif has been a meritorious Healthcare professional with a proven track record throughout her academic life securing first position in her MCAT examination and then, in 2017, she successfully completed her Bachelors of Medicine and Surgery from Dow University of Health Sciences. She has had the opportunity to apply her theoretical knowledge to the real-life scenarios, as a House Officer (HO) serving at Civil Hospital. Whilst working at the Civil Hospital, she discovered that nothing satisfies her more than helping other humans in need and since then has made a commitment to implement her expertise in the field of medicine to cure the sick and regain the state of health and well-being. Being a Doctor is exactly what you’d think it’s like. She is the colleague at work that everyone wants to know but nobody wants to be. If you want to get something done, you approach her – everyone knows that! She is currently studying with Medical Council of Canada and aspires to be a leading Neurologist someday. Alongside, she has taken up medical writing to exercise her skills of delivering comprehensible version of the otherwise difficult medical literature. Her breaks comprise either of swimming, volunteering services at a Medical Camp or spending time with family.

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